Muscles worked
Shoulders, upper chest, triceps.
Why pike push-ups works
By raising your hips into an inverted-V, a pike push-up changes the angle of the press from mostly horizontal (like a standard push-up) to closer to vertical — much closer to an overhead shoulder press. That shift in angle is what makes it such an effective no-equipment way to build genuine overhead pressing strength, rather than just more chest work.
How to do pike push-ups
- Start in a downward-dog shape: hips high, body in an upside-down V.
- Walk your feet in so your hips stack over your shoulders.
- Bend your elbows and lower the top of your head toward the floor.
- Stop just before your head touches.
- Press back up to the start.
Form tips
- Keep your hips high throughout.
- Aim the crown of your head just ahead of your hands.
- Keep elbows from flaring too wide.
Common mistakes
- Letting the hips drop (turning it into a normal push-up).
- Placing hands too far forward.
- Rushing the reps.
Who should modify or avoid this
Anyone with shoulder impingement or a history of shoulder dislocation should approach this cautiously and build shoulder stability with easier presses first, since the overhead angle loads the joint in a more demanding position than a flat push-up. If you feel pinching pain at the top of the shoulder, reduce range of motion or switch to hands-elevated pike push-ups.
Sets and reps
3 sets of 6–10 reps. Elevate your feet on a step to make it harder as you progress.
Variations & progressions
- Easier: hands elevated on a bench.
- Harder: feet elevated pike push-ups.
- Advanced: wall handstand push-ups.
Looking for a full routine? Try our beginner bodyweight workout.